Notes 03.10.17
Notes
03.10.17
Audience
positioning: The producers can
position the audience and thus create a certain amount of agreement on what the
code means. This is known as PREFFERED
MEANING.
Pluralistic
society: different voices
Uses and
gratification theory: - Blulmer and Katz (1974)
- In a nutshell – why people use different forms of media.
- Audiences are active and consume texts to their individual needs.
- Escapism
- Entertainment
- Relating to characters and their issues
- Education
- Information (most likely news)
- Sexual gratification
- Personal identity: Finding role models, gaining insight into one self, finding reinforcement for personal values
- Integration and social interaction: Having a substitute for real life companionship, gaining insight into circumstances of others; social empathy
Target audience:
- Identifying institution, context and ideology
- Representations constructed in a text
- The narrative structure and genre of a text
- What assumptions are made about the audience which are received in the texts scheduling and positioning
- When and where will the audience receive texts
Demographic Profiling:
Factors that effect perspectives on
media texts: Age, gender, race, geographical area, economic statues, religion
and personal experiences
Psychological Profiling:
Mainstreamers: - The
majority of the population. They respond to big established brands as well as
family brands. They tend to look for security.
Aspirers: People to seek to improve themselves- people with high
status and who like branded items. They seek status. They are often
materialistic and orientated to image.
Succeeders: Feel secure and in control or seek control. They are
often in positions of power. They also like purchasing branded items. They have
strong goals, work ethic, organisation and confidence.
Reformers: Like to purchase eco-friendly products. They seek
enlightment, freedom of restrictions and personal growth. They have social
awareness and independent judgment. They are not materialistic people but have
good taste.
Resigned: Interested in the past and tradition.
Explorers: They have energy and individualism. They value
adventure and difference.
Strugglers: People who seek escape. Alienated and disorganised. A
few physical skills.
ABC1 Profiling:
A – Higher management, bankers,
lawyers, doctors etc.
B- Middle management, teachers
C1- Office supervisors, junior mangers,
nurses etc.
C2- Skilled manual workers, plumbers,
builders, blue collar jobs
D- Semi skilled and unskilled
manual workers
E- Unemployed, students, pensioners
and casual workers
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